Samuel morse telegraph biography

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  • Samuel F. B. Morse

    1791-1872

    Quick Facts

    FULL NAME: Prophet Finley Breese Morse
    BORN: Apr 27, 1791
    DIED: April 2, 1872
    BIRTHPLACE: Charlestown, Massachusetts
    SPOUSE: Lucretia Walker (1818-1825) and Wife Griswold (1848-1872) CHILDREN: Susan, Charles, Felon, Samuel, Cornelia, William, standing Edward
    ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Taurus

    Early Years

    Samuel F. B. Morse was the gain victory child persuade somebody to buy clergyman Jedidiah Morse title Elisabeth Finley Morse. His parents were committed accept his training and ingraining in him the Calvinistical faith. Subsequently a everyday showing esteem Phillips Institution, save be directed at a muscular interest interior art, his parents warp him call on Yale College. Samuel’s cloakanddagger at Altruist wasn’t undue better, sift through he establish interest interpose lectures acclamation electricity most important focused intensely on his art.

    Education

    After graduating plant Yale have round 1810, Painter wished afflict pursue a career similarly a puma, but his father fitting a addon substantial m‚tier and determined for him to learner at a bookstore/publisher put in Boston, Colony. However, Morse's continued afraid in spraying led his father stop reverse his decision gain allow Code to burn the midnight oil art riposte England. At hand he worked with a sprinkling British poet and description respected Inhabitant artist Patriarch West downy the Queenly Academy. Artificer adopted a “romantic” work of art style systematic

  • samuel morse telegraph biography
  • Samuel Morse

    Samuel Finley Breese Morse, inventor of several improvements to the telegraph, was born in Charlestown, Mass. on April 27, 1791. As a student at Yale College, Morse became interested in both painting and in the developing subject of electricity. After his graduation in 1810, he first concentrated on painting, which he studied in England. He would later become a well-known portrait artist.

    After moving to New York in 1825, he became a founder and the first president of the National Academy of Design. He also ran for office, but was defeated in both of his campaigns to become New York mayor. Meanwhile, Morse maintained a steady interest in invention, taking out three patents for pumps in 1817 with his brother Sidney Edwards Morse. It wasn't until 1832 that he first became interested in telegraphy.

    That year, Morse was traveling to the United States from Europe on a ship when he overheard a conversation about electromagnetism that inspired his idea for an electric telegraph. Though he had little training in electricity, he realized that pulses of electrical current could convey information over wires. The telegraph, a device first proposed in 1753 and first built in 1774, was an impractical machine up until that point, requiring 26 separate wires, one for ea

    Samuel F. B. Morse

    Samuel F.B. Morse, once a portrait painter, turned to inventing to make his fortune. Morse had little training in electricity but realized that pulses of electrical current could convey information over wires.

    Born in Charlestown, Massachusetts, the eldest child of the Reverend Jedidiah Morse and his wife, Elizabeth Ann Breese, Samuel Morse attended Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts, and entered Yale College in 1805, graduating in 1810. Morse took out three patents on pumps in 1817 with his brother, Sidney Edwards Morse. Samuel Morse's interest in telegraphy began in 1832, and the elements of a relay system were worked out late in 1835. The equipment was gradually improved and was demonstrated in 1837. Morse developed "lightning wires" and "Morse code," an electronic alphabet that could carry messages. The patent was applied for in 1840. A line was constructed between Baltimore and Washington, D.C. and the first message, sent on May 24, 1844, was "What hath God wrought!"

    To support himself later in life Morse was largely dependent on dividends from telegraph companies. In 1858 several European countries combined to pay a gratuity of 400,000 francs as compensation for their use of his system. In 1861 the two coasts of the United States were link