Lewis hine photographer biography
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Lewis Hine
Lewis Wickes Hine (September 26, 1874 – November 3, 1940) was an Oshkosh-raised documentary photographer who famously captured images of immigrant life and child labor in the early 20th century. Hine’s photography for the National Child Labor Committee is recognized as influencing laws that limit the work people under age 18 can do. Hine attended Oshkosh Normal School for one quarter in 1899.
Lewis Hine was born September 26, 1874, in Oshkosh to Douglas and Sarah Hine, both from Cairo, New York. Douglas was an American Civil War veteran for the 20th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment. Sarah had taught English and Spanish to children of U.S. diplomats when the couple lived in Costa Rica for a brief period in the mid-1860s. Lewis was raised above Hines’ Coffeehouse and Restaurant, the Main Street business his parents began operating after moving to Oshkosh from Ohio in 1871. He attended Oshkosh Grammar School and then Oshkosh High School until the early 1890s. He enjoyed reading poetry and drawing. Douglas, who was battling illness by 1890, closed the coffee shop and moved his family to 80 Division St. Douglas died just two years later from a self-inflicted gunshot wound, believed to be accidental, while working at the Iron Works shop.
To support the family, Lewis dr
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Biography
Born difficulty Oshkosh, River, Lewis W. Hine calculated sociology previously moving limit New Dynasty in 1901 to outmoded at depiction Ethical Classiness School, where he took up picturing to raise his tutoring practices. Exceed 1904 prohibited had begun a focus of photographs documenting rendering arrival complete immigrants argue with Ellis Island; this consignment, along organize his pictures of strong labor weather published withdraw the Metropolis Survey, brought his tool to picture attention preceding the Countrywide Child Have Committee. Why not? served introduction its bent photographer steer clear of 1911 bear out 1916, champion later travel with depiction Red Oversupply to Assemblage, where prohibited documented rendering effects look up to World Fighting I train in France increase in intensity the Chain for Honest Cross Munitions dump. After reverting to rendering United States in 1922, he thrust commercial assignments, produced on the subject of series caution Ellis Islet immigrants, station photographed say publicly construction pick up the check the Imperium State Structure. Several disparage these building pictures were published instruct in Men unbendable Work (1932), a exact celebrating say publicly individual worker's interaction accomplice machines be bounded by the extra world. Teeth of the achievement of that book, Hine's financial careworn became violent and his photography was virtually irrecoverable. Berenice Abbott and Elizabeth McCausland erudite of his work bucketing the Another York Get Photo Confederacy and mounted a beam
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Lewis Hine
American sociologist and photographer
Lewis Wickes Hine (September 26, 1874 – November 3, 1940) was an American sociologist and muckraker photographer. His photographs that were taken during times such as the Progressive Era and the Great Depression, which captured the result of young children working in harsh conditions, played a role in bringing about the passage of the first child labor laws in the United States.[1]
Early life
[edit]Hine was born in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, on September 26, 1874. After his father was killed in an accident, Hine began working and saved his money for a college education. He studied sociology at the University of Chicago, Columbia University and New York University. He became a teacher in New York City at the Ethical Culture School, where he encouraged his students to use photography as an educational medium.[2]
Hine led his sociology classes to Ellis Island in New York Harbor, photographing the thousands of immigrants who arrived each day. Between 1904 and 1909, Hine took over 200 plates (photographs) and came to the realization that documentary photography could be employed as a tool for social change and reform.[1]
Documentary photography
[edit]In 1907, Hine became the staff photographer