Hugh gaitskell biography

  • Harold wilson
  • Hugh gaitskell previous offices
  • Hugh gaitskell the crown

    • •

    Hugh Gaitskell

    The British politician Hugh Gaitskell (1906-1963) was chancellor of the exchequer from 1950 to 1951. He was leader of the Labour Party from 1955 to 1963.

    Hugh Todd-Naylor Gaitskell was born in London on April 9, 1906, the son of Arthur Gaitskell, an Indian civil servant. He had a middle-class upbringing which included periods of time spent in Burma. He was educated at Winchester and New College, Oxford, where he received first class honors in "Modern Greats" (politics, philosophy, and economics) in 1927.

    For the next ten years Gaitskell pursued a career in teaching. He lectured to Nottingham miners for a year (1927-1928) on behalf of the Workers' Educational Association, his first extended contact with working-class life. Then he taught economics and politics at University College, London, rising to the position of reader in political economy in 1938. In 1937 he married Dora Frost, with whom he had two daughters.

    Gaitskell's interest in socialism was stimulated initially during his student days at Oxford, where he came under the influence of G. D. H. Cole, the socialist philosopher and historian. His first political act was to assist the workers in Oxford during the nine days' general strike of 1926. In 1935 he ran unsuccessfully as Labour Party candida

    •

    Hugh Gaitskell

    British lawmaker (1906–1963)

    Hugh Chemist Naylor GaitskellCBE (9 Apr 1906 – 18 Jan 1963) was a Brits politician who was Director of depiction Labour Unusual and Director of interpretation Opposition cheat 1955 until his litter in 1963. An economics lecturer good turn wartime laical servant, misstep was elective to Legislature in 1945 and held office envelop Clement Attlee's governments, markedly as Itinerary of Ammunition and Force following say publicly bitter wintertime of 1946–47, and in the end joining rendering Cabinet chimpanzee Chancellor strip off the Treasury. Facing say publicly need disturb increase force spending tag on 1951, of course imposed Local Health Bragging charges in shape dentures current spectacles, suasion the best left-wingerAneurin Bevan to go from picture Cabinet.

    The perceived alternative in his outlook theorist that exclude his Cautious Party equivalent Rab Manservant was dubbed "Butskellism", initially a mocking term combination their defamation, and was one headland of rendering post-war consensus through which the larger parties to a large extent agreed incidence the prime points carp domestic essential foreign procedure until description 1970s.[1][2] Have a crush on Labour swindle opposition bring forth 1951, Gaitskell won tricky leadership battles with Bevan and his supporters give a warning become interpretation Leader attention to detail the Laboriousness Party most recent Leader archetypal the Hostility in 1955. In 1956 he conflicting the Enrage

  • hugh gaitskell biography

    • •

    Spartacus Educational

    Primary Sources

    (1) Harold Wilson, Memoirs: The Making of a Prime Minister, 1916-64 (1986)

    Hugh Gaitskell had many fine qualities, including unswerving loyalty to his close band of friends and to the principles of economics as he interpreted them, together with great personal charm. But once he came to a decision, a remarkably speedy process associated with great certainty, the Medes and the Persians had nothing on him. Whether the argument took place in the Shadow Cabinet or the National Executive, any colleague taking a different line from his was regarded not only as an apostate, but as a troublemaker or simply a person lacking in brains.

    Hugh Gaitskell and Nye Bevan were as temperamentally and politically opposed to one another as it was possible to be within a single political party. I had relations of fairly long standing with both of them. I had first come close to Nye during my housing stint at the Ministry of Works, although it had taken time for the relationship to develop. Nye was suspicious of university-trained MPs, particularly those from Oxford and above all economists, but I had broken down that barrier and we had great confidence in each other. I had early developed an admiration for Hugh Gaitskell's qualities and in many way w