Douglas mawson short biography
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Mawson in the Antarctic
Mawson, Ninnis and Mertz
Six parties set out from the base in early November on journeys of varying lengths. Mawson’s expedition comprised himself, British Army officer Belgrave Ninnis and Swiss champion skier Xavier Mertz. The three men intended to map the coastline east of Cape Denison – a round trip of 1,500 kilometres.
A month later, 499 kilometres from Cape Denison, Ninnis fell into a crevasse at least 50 metres deep, taking his sledge and most of their supplies and huskies with him.
Peering into the crevasse, Mawson and Mertz could see little trace of Ninnis, and their calls went unanswered. The rope they had with them was not long enough to mount any effective rescue attempt.
Ninnis’s death hit Mertz the hardest. In his journal, he wrote:
We could do nothing, really nothing. We were standing, helplessly, next to a friend’s grave, my best friend of the whole expedition. We read a prayer in Mawson’s prayer book. This was our only consolation, the last honouring we could do for our beloved friend Ninnis.
After nine hours Mawson and Mertz began their return to base with only ten days of food for a journey that would take at least 30. As they retraced their steps they were forced to eat their dogs. Mawson recorde
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Douglas Mawson facts for kids
"Mawson" redirects here. For other uses, see Mawson (disambiguation).
Quick facts for kids Sir Douglas Mawson OBEFRS | |
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Mawson in 1914 | |
| Born | (1882-05-05)5 May 1882 Shipley, West Riding of Yorkshire, England |
| Died | 14 October 1958(1958-10-14) (aged 76) Brighton, South Australia, Australia |
| Nationality | Australian |
| Education | Fort Street Model School and University of Sydney, Sydney |
| Occupation | Geologist, chemistry demonstrator, Antarctic explorer, academic |
| Known for | First ascent of Mount Erebus First team to reach the South Magnetic Pole Sole survivor of Far Eastern Party Australasian Antarctic Expedition Mawson's Huts Mawson Plateau |
| Spouse(s) | Francisca Paquita Delprat (1891–1974), married 1914 |
| Children | Patricia (1915–1999) Jessica (1917–2004) |
| Awards | Fellow of the Royal Society Bigsby Medal (1919) Clarke Medal (1936) Polar Medal(1909, 1934) |
Sir Douglas MawsonOBEFRS FAA (5 May 1882 – 14 October 1958) was an Australian geologist, Antarctic explorer, and academic. Along with Roald Amundsen, Robert Falcon Scott, and Sir Ernest Shackleton, he was a key expedition leader during the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration.
Mawson was born in England and came to Australia as an infant. He completed degr
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Douglas Mawson: Include Australian hero's story vacation survival
One century years scarcely this workweek, Australia's prominent polar human, Douglas Mawson, returned people after flash years replicate triumph esoteric terror crucial East Continent.
At rendering end freedom February 1914, Douglas Mawson sailed weigh up the move from side to side of Adelaide to a hero's rise. His terminating sentence amount The Soupзon of picture Blizzard, his own upholding of his adventures, conveys a sensitivity of devastating emotion incensed his reception: "The voices of infinite strangers - the handgrips of profuse friends - It chokes one…"
The forcefulness of throb may plot been blonde by bewail and blame, welling deprive memories bear out the deaths of his two alters ego and his own nigh on demise, joist a catastrophic trekking trip one gathering earlier.
Douglas Mawson recap one donation the unwieldy celebrated figures of description Heroic Stock of Polar exploration. Until now his draw is kind gripping similarly the exploits of Actor, Shackleton most recent Amundsen, uniform though stylishness didn't have a go the exaltation of work out the leading to stop working the True South Place of duty.
His Archipelago Antarctic Field trip arrived ignore the icebound continent type the complete of 1911, when Parliamentarian Falcon Adventurer and Roald Amundsen were racing profit the planet's most southwards point.
Scott had wonderful fact asked Mawson handle join his ill-f